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A Beginners Guide To Traveling Africa: Tips for Nigerian Travelers

Traveling Africa can be an incredible experience, filled with unique cultural experiences, stunning landscapes, and unforgettable adventures. Almost nothing beats being in a new place; the unfamiliarity keeps you alive, but planning trips can sometimes be stressful and confusing, especially if it is your first time.

Traveling Africa can also be challenging to plan because there aren’t enough resources from other Nigerian travellers.

Nigerian travellers also face visa restrictions that can make travel goals seem even more out of reach but with a little research, there are visa-free countries one can explore within Africa.

Either you’re a speed tourist or you’re looking to spend some time as a nomad, Here are some tips to help Nigerian travellers make the most of their trip and budget in Africa.

Build Your Travel History With Visa Free Countries 

As a Nigerian traveler, building your travel history can be a challenging task due to the limited visa-free access to many countries, even within Africa. However, there are still several countries that you can visit without requiring a visa or with a visa on arrival.

For example, Most countries in West Africa such as Ghana, Benin, and Senegal offer visa-free entry for Nigerian passport holders. Additionally, some countries in the Caribbean, such as Dominica, Haiti, and St. Kitts and Nevis, also offer visa on arrival for Nigerian travelers. Some East African Countries like Ethiopia, The EAC and Tanzania are also pretty accesible. 

Chemka Hot Springs, Moshi
Chemka Hot Springs, Tanzania

By visiting these countries and building your travel history, you can increase your chances of obtaining visas for other destinations that require more extensive documentation and proof of travel history. Your ability to prove to embassies and consulates that you are a legitimate traveler and not a potential overstayer or illegal immigrant depends on your travel history.

It is important to remember that visa-free access to a country does not entitle you to entry. You must still fulfill the entrance requirements, which usually include holding a current passport, a return ticket or other means of onward travel, and enough money to cover your expenses while abroad.

To avoid any complications at the border, it is crucial to research the entry requirements and make sure you meet them.

Combine Countries and Enter From The Cheapest One 

If you have a month to explore, and you’re thinking of a country in East Africa, there are several circuits you can explore to make the most of your trip and your budget. For example, East Africa offers a visa called the EAC Visa which lets you in Uganda, Rwanda and Kenya. There are also great connecting roads, and road networks. 

Rwanda, Uganda, and Kenya: This circuit takes you through the heart of East Africa, starting with Rwanda’s bustling capital, Kigali. From there, trek to see the endangered mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park before crossing into Uganda to visit the stunning Murchison Falls and Queen Elizabeth National Parks. End your journey in Kenya, where you can experience the Great Migration in Maasai Mara and relax on the beaches of Mombasa.

In addition to the EAC Visa, here are four more circuits to consider:

Tanzania - Kenya HoroHoro Border
Tanzania – Kenya Horohoro Border

Kenya, Tanzania, and Malawi: Begin your adventure in Nairobi, Kenya, before heading to Tanzania to see the majestic Serengeti National Park and the Ngorongoro Crater. From there, cross the border into Malawi to relax on the shores of Lake Malawi, visit its charming villages and vibrant markets, and explore the Liwonde National Park.

Rwanda, Tanzania: Start your journey in Rwanda to visit the Genocide Memorial in Kigali and trek with mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park. Then, head to Tanzania to explore the Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, and Lake Manyara. 

Uganda, Kenya, and Ethiopia: Begin your journey in Uganda to trek with the mountain gorillas in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and enjoy wildlife viewing in Queen Elizabeth National Park. Then, head to Kenya to experience the Maasai Mara Reserve and the bustling city of Nairobi. Finally, end your trip in Ethiopia to visit the ancient rock-hewn churches of Lalibela, explore the stunning Simien Mountains, and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Addis Ababa.

Benin, Togo, Ghana, Ivory Coast and Burkina Faso: Embark on a fascinating journey through West Africa, starting in Benin where you can explore the historic city of Ouidah and visit cultural and historical sites. Cross the border into Togo to discover the vibrant capital city of Lomé and nearby village of Togoville. Continue on to Ghana and visit Accra, the National Museum, Cape Coast Castle, and the beautiful beaches along the coastline. Travel to Burkina Faso to explore the Grand Marché and National Museum in Ouagadougou, Finally, end your journey in Ivory Coast to discover the rich history and culture of the country, from the historic city of Grand-Bassam to the stunning Basilica of Our Lady of Peace in Yamoussoukro.

No matter which circuit you choose, Africa offers a wealth of natural beauty, unique cultures, and unforgettable experiences.

Explore Multiple Modes of Transportation

Exploring multiple modes of transportation when traveling within Africa can be a great way to experience the continent’s diverse landscapes and cultures while also saving money. Many of the road circuits in Africa have excellent road network connections that allow you to easily travel between countries and within countries by bus or car. Additionally, traveling by ferry can be a great way to explore Africa’s beautiful coastline and nearby islands. Taking the train is a unique and scenic way to travel between counties, providing an opportunity to take in the stunning scenery while mingling with locals. By exploring different modes of transportation, you can make the most of your trip, while also cutting down on costs

Accomodation

Accommodation costs can be one of the biggest expenses when traveling within Africa, and it’s not uncommon for it to quickly eat into your travel budget. However, don’t let this discourage you from exploring the continent. There are several active steps you can take to save on accommodation without compromising on comfort or safety. Whether you’re a backpacker on a shoestring budget or a luxury traveler looking to save a few bucks, there are ways to keep your accommodation costs low and make the most of your adventure. 

Benin Republic
Lakeside cabin in Benin Republic on booking.com

Book in advance: One of the easiest ways to save on accommodation when traveling within Africa is to book your accommodation well in advance. Many hotels and guesthouses offer early bird discounts to travelers who book their stay several weeks or even months in advance. Additionally, booking early gives you more options to choose from, and you can often find better deals.

Consider staying in hostels: Hostels are a great option for budget-conscious travelers, as they offer affordable accommodation in shared dormitories or private rooms. Many hostels in Africa also offer additional amenities such as communal kitchens, free breakfast, and social events, making them a great option for solo travelers looking to meet new people.

Use online booking platforms: There are many online booking platforms that offer great deals on accommodation in Africa. Websites like Booking.com, Expedia, and Airbnb are popular options and often offer discounted rates, especially during off-peak seasons. Be sure to read reviews from previous guests before making a booking to ensure that the accommodation meets your expectations.

Nairobi, Kenya
Apartment in Nairobi on airbnb.com

Look for deals and promotions: Many hotels and guesthouses in Africa offer promotions and discounts throughout the year. Keep an eye out for deals on social media or sign up for email newsletters to stay updated on the latest offers.

Consider alternative accommodation options: In addition to hostels, there are many other alternative accommodation options in Africa that can help you save money. Couchsurfing, house-sitting, and camping are all options to consider, depending on your preferences and travel style. Just be sure to do your research and plan ahead to ensure that you have a safe and comfortable stay.

By following these tips, Nigerian travelers can enjoy a budget-friendly, enriching experience while traveling Africa.

Embrace the unique cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and unforgettable memories that await you on your adventure.