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Africa East Africa Tanzania Travel Guide

What To Do In Arusha, Tanzania: A Travel Guide

The road dips, the air changes, and then you see it—“Welcome to the Geneva of Africa.”

That sign always makes me smile. After hours on the road from Nairobi—five hours of shifting landscapes, wide open skies, and little villages flashing by—you finally roll into Arusha.

It’s only my second time here, but I already know it won’t be my last. There’s just something about this place. The way Mount Meru sits in the background, the easy pace of the streets, and the feeling that adventure is literally around the corner.

By the time we arrived at our lodge, Nyumba Ndoto, I already knew this trip was going to be more about relaxing than exploring for me—because it was just so beautiful I wanted to soak it all in.

Why Arusha Stands Out

arusha

Tanzania is split into two main regions: the mainland and Zanzibar. This goes back to 1964 when Tanganyika merged with Zanzibar to form what we now know as Tanzania.

Most people hear “Tanzania” and immediately think of Dar es Salaam or the beaches of Zanzibar. But Arusha? Arusha is special. It’s the heart of Tanzania’s safari circuit—the place where so many adventures begin.

Most safaris in the northern circuit—think Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire, and Lake Manyara—kick off right here in Arusha.

There are other starting points, of course:

  • Some trips begin in Moshi if you’re pairing a safari with a Kilimanjaro trek.
  • Others start in Dar es Salaam for the southern parks like Selous (now Nyerere) and Ruaha.
  • A few high‑end fly‑in lodges even whisk you straight from Kilimanjaro Airport or Zanzibar.

But if you want the classic safari experience that puts you at the doorstep of those iconic northern parks? Arusha is where it all begins.

How to Get There

I’ve always done Arusha by road—it’s part of the charm for me. From Kenya, it’s an easy trip: roughly five hours from Nairobi or Mombasa.
If you’re flying in, the nearest airport is Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO), about an hour’s drive from the city.

Planning Your Trip to Arusha

How Long Should You Stay?

A 5–7 day trip is ideal. It gives you enough time to enjoy the city, go on a safari, and squeeze in a couple of day trips.

Best Time to Visit Arusha

For Safari & The Great Migration:

  • June to October is prime safari season in the northern circuit. The dry season means thinner vegetation, wildlife gathers around waterholes, and sightings are at their best.
  • To catch The Great Migration, aim for July to early September when herds are typically crossing the Mara River between the Serengeti and Masai Mara. This timing can shift with rainfall, so confirm before you travel.

For Waterfalls (like Materuni):

  • March to May (green season) is when waterfalls are at their most dramatic thanks to the rains. Trails can be muddy but the views are worth it.
  • Outside of rainy months, waterfalls still flow but are gentler—perfect if you want an easier hike and drier paths.

For Hot Springs (like Kikuletwa):

  • Great year‑round, as they’re fed by underground springs.
  • Tip: Arrive early regardless of the season—the crowds build up quickly by late morning.

Checklist & Preparation Tips

  • Yellow fever card (required at entry)
  • Passport valid for at least 6 months
  • Tanzania eVisa (apply online beforehand)
  • Sunscreen, insect repellent, comfortable shoes
  • Lightweight but modest clothing
  • A power bank and universal adapter
  • Swahili basics (“Asante” means thank you!)

Combine Arusha with Zanzibar

If you’re coming all the way to Tanzania, it’s worth combining your trip with a few days in Zanzibar. Arusha gives you adventure and wildlife, Zanzibar gives you rest and the Indian Ocean. Flights between the two take about an hour.

What Arusha Feels Like

The first thing you notice stepping out of the car after that long drive is the cool, crisp mountain air. It’s like your sinuses get a factory reset—you suddenly smell scents you’ve never smelled before.

Arusha has a calm rhythm that makes you feel like you can breathe. The pace isn’t frantic like Dar or Nairobi. You’ll see Mount Meru looming in the background, kids walking to school in uniform, and markets alive with color and sound.

The people are warm, the traffic isn’t chaotic, and the city feels safe enough to wander during the day. Don’t be surprised if a street vendor tries to sell you Maasai jewelry or handwoven baskets—that’s part of the charm.

Places We Visited & Things We Did

Kikuletwa Hot Springs

This was easily one of my favorite day trips. Kikuletwa Hot Springs is a natural, warm spring hidden between banana plantations. The drive is about 1.5 hours on bumpy dirt roads, but diving into those blue‑green waters under the palm trees makes it worth every bump.

Tips:

  • Arrive very early—it gets crowded fast.
  • You don’t need to be a strong swimmer. There are lifeguards, floating tubes, and shallow edges, but for your comfort, some basic swimming confidence helps.

Entry cost about $10, and we paid extra for transport from Arusha, which came to roughly $60 each.

Coffee Farm Tour

We spent a morning at a small coffee farm and learned the entire process of coffee making—picking the beans, roasting them over an open fire, grinding them by hand, and brewing a cup right there with the farmer walking us through every step.

The view from the farm was stunning: rolling hills, distant peaks, and that earthy, roasted coffee scent in the air. It’s an experience that makes you appreciate your morning cup so much more.

Shanga

Shanga was a surprisingly emotional stop for me. It’s an art center and social enterprise that employs Tanzanians with disabilities to create beautiful glassware, beaded jewelry, and fabrics.

What made this visit extra special was that we got to create our own necklaces alongside the artisans—no extra charge, just pure joy. (Do tip though; it’s appreciated and well deserved.) Watching them work and being invited into their process was honestly humbling.

We also tried our hand at glass‑blowing and spent time browsing their shop, which is full of pieces you won’t find anywhere else.

Cultural Heritage Centre

A must‑visit for high‑quality Tanzanian art and souvenirs. I bought hand‑carved pieces here, and while it’s pricier than street markets, the variety and setting are worth it.

  • Entry: Free.
  • Bonus: Great café—I had one of my best iced coffees here.

More Time? Try These

Materuni Waterfalls & Coffee Farm Tour

Just outside Moshi—a full‑day experience. Scenic hike past farms and birdsong, then the dramatic falls. Afterwards, we roasted and ground coffee beans by hand at a small farm.

Arusha National Park

Nestled at the base of Mount Meru, this park packs a lot into a small area—savannah, forests, and lakes. One of the few places in Tanzania where you can canoe on safari.

Meserani Snake Park

A short drive from Arusha. See pythons, cobras, and vipers up close, and visit the nearby Maasai museum. Entry fees support local medical programs.

Where to Eat and Drink

  • The Blue Heron: Perfect lazy afternoon spot—wood‑fired pizza under the trees.
  • Khan’s BBQ: A roadside grill with plastic chairs and smoky, unforgettable meat.
  • George’s Tavern: Upscale, quiet dinner—my grilled tilapia with lemon butter was divine.
  • Via Via: Evening vibe with live music, cocktails, and young travelers. Meals range from $5–15.

Traditional Food and Drinks to Try

  • Nyama Choma: Grilled goat or beef with kachumbari—chunkier and smokier than suya.
  • Ugali: A maize-based staple, like Nigerian swallows, served with soups or meats.
  • Pilau: Fragrant rice cooked with spices and meat—don’t skip this.
  • Chipsi Mayai: Pure Tanzanian street food—omelet with fries inside. Less than $1.
  • Local Drinks: Sugarcane juice, spiced tea, Serengeti and Kilimanjaro beers.

(One day I’ll ask if there’s an East African version of the jollof wars, because with all these similarities… I’m curious!)

Cultural Experiences

  • Maasai Boma Visit: Spend an afternoon with the Maasai—dancing, fire‑making, and stories.
  • Banana Beer Brewing: Stomp bananas, add millet, and ferment. The beer might not be for everyone, but the experience is unforgettable.

Getting Around in Arusha

  • Dala-dalas: Minibus taxis (500–1,000 TZS) — cheap but crowded.
  • Bodabodas: Motorcycle taxis (wear a helmet!) — quick for markets and short trips.
  • Taxis: Agree on the fare beforehand (5,000–10,000 TZS per short trip).
  • Car rental or private driver: Best if you’re doing day trips or want comfort and flexibility.

Safety Tips

Arusha is generally safe, but:

  • Don’t walk alone at night.
  • Avoid flashing cash or valuables.
  • Use registered taxis or trusted apps.
  • Keep your passport secure.
  • Always ask before photographing locals, especially Maasai.

Where to Stay

We stayed at Ndoto Ndogo, a cozy and artful guesthouse that felt like home.

Other options:

  • Budget: Arusha Backpackers Hostel (~$15/night)
  • Mid‑range: Venus Premier Hotel (~$40–50/night)
  • Luxury: Gran Meliá Arusha (~$150–200/night) with Mount Meru views

If You Need Help

  • Arusha Lutheran Medical Centre: Trusted for travelers.
  • Tourist Police: Available in the city center and main attractions.
  • Most hotels can help with emergencies or bookings.

Final Thoughts

Arusha is a place everyone should visit at least once in their life.
There’s so much packed into one trip: safaris, great food, kind people, and access to world wonders.

For me, Arusha gave me a taste of Tanzania I didn’t even know I needed—and I can’t wait to go back.

If it’s not yet on your list, I hope it is now. 

Categories
Africa Morocco Travel Travel Diaries

Sweating in Cairo, Smiles in Rabat: My Morocco Travel Diaries

It has become a sort of tradition to spend my birthday in a new country. 25 was in East Africa– Tanzania, and 26 was in West Africa, Senegal— and for 27, the choice was North Africa, Morocco. A Kingdom peculiar to the North African heritage– Morocco is diverse, yet intensely conservative with their practice of Islam. While Morocco travel is highly sought after in Africa, for good reason– there are very few dark skinned Africans within this population.

akchour waterfalls, Morocco
Akchour waterfalls, Morocco

I spent hours researching everything what could possibly go wrong for a Black female traveler in the country, and printed over 30 pages of documents which included bank statements from the day my mama popped me out, and what my neighbor liked to eat for dinner. I actually had to write a letter introducing who i was, where i worked and reasons why I won’t abscond should Morocco permit my travel.


Tourist guides all around Scarlett Johansson’s internet warn visitors, especially black women to avoid walking the medinas (markets) of Marrakech alone and cover up every skin pore. Armed with that information, I curated a new wardrobe stacking long dresses alongside skirts and scarves.  After an agonizing 3-week wait, our passports were finally released with a one month visa stamp. This trip was one of many firsts, a stamped visa application, my first time in North Africa and my first time in an Arab country.

Cairo, Egypt


We flew from Kenya aboard Egypt airways, it was a 13-hour flight with an 8-hour day layover in Egypt so we planned to explore Cairo during the time. I dressed the part in a pair of loose brown linen pants, and a loose silk shirt. When we landed in Cairo by noon, I was not prepared for the heat that hit. We spent 30 minutes scurrying from one counter to another trying to find out what the process of getting out of the airport was. It didn’t help that it is a french speaking country, and we spoke no french. Eventually when we got to the right counter, our passports were seized and we were told to go wait with a group of people that looked like they had been sleeping in the lobby for a week. 

I had anticipated some hiccups with Egypt – everybody I know that has been on Egypt air swears to never do it again so indeed it had begun. After about an hour of visiting the counter at least 10 times and raising my voice twice, we finally got our passports back. We were grouped with the only other two travelers heading the same way, an elderly man and a middle aged lady, both Moroccans. Surprisingly, we were also given a hotel voucher which we weren’t expecting, seeing as it was a day trip. We later found out it was because the they were both first class passengers and it was easier to group us. 

Cairo, Egypt
Cairo, egypt
Egypt

After three hours of unsuccessfully trying to check in, we abandoned that plan and decided to grab a quick lunch instead before heading into the city. The food was surprisingly good; I almost forgot about the heat. By this time, my shirt was off.

Cairo, Egypt

The lady could speak some English, and that eased our stress very much. From there on, she coordinated our tour for the day to the pyramids of Giza and river Nile. She also prevented us from getting scammed by everyone we tried to buy souvenirs from. She called me Laila – an Arabic name given to pass me off as a North African and avoid paying tourist charges. By the time we boarded the final leg to Casablanca, she had invited us to spend the night in her home. You know what they say, never reject the kindness of a fellow traveler. 

Pyramids of Giza
River Nile, Egypt
Pyramids of Giza, EGYPT
Pyramids of Giza
River nile, Egypt
River nile, egypt

On arrival, the immigration queue was pretty long but it moved fast and by the time it finally reached my turn, I’d managed to work up an anxious sweat even though the temperature was under 20 degrees. “Welcome to Morocco,” the officer smiled as he leafed through my passport looking through my collection of stamps. I was granted entry, (surprisingly easily. everything i’d read prepared me for snide comments and racist misogynistic questions) grabbed our luggage and quickly caught up with our new travel friend & host for the night. It was 12:30am in Casablanca and it was chilly outside. Her driver pulls up in a sedan, and we all pile in, ready to begin a 2-hour-drive to Rabat where she lives. Rabat was not included in our itinerary initially, but the beauty about travel is embracing the unknown and so we canceled our reservation in Casablanca that night.

As we made our way home, I noticed how truly it did feel like a scene from Aladdin. Palm trees and ornate lamps lined the entire stretch of the drive interjected by little gardens of colorful flowers and benches.

“Are we around the government house? “ I asked “It feels presidential around here” 

“Actually, this is how this area of Rabat looks. Everything is beautiful and these lamps are very normal around Morocco “ 

Rabat, Morocco

For a Nigerian like myself, Morocco is an anomaly of what a nation should look like. They have a certain mindfulness in their culture and approach to life, or the arts. It was also at this moment that I realized one of the key lessons I would learn from this trip: thankfulness. I am finally in Morocco, and the country is delivering on its promises through the beauty of the environment, and kindness of its people.  I couldn’t have been happier.

Pyramids of Giza, Egypt
Pyramids of Giza
Categories
Travel Travel Tips

A Beginners Guide To Traveling Africa: Tips for Nigerian Travelers

Traveling Africa can be an incredible experience, filled with unique cultural experiences, stunning landscapes, and unforgettable adventures. Almost nothing beats being in a new place; the unfamiliarity keeps you alive, but planning trips can sometimes be stressful and confusing, especially if it is your first time.

Traveling Africa can also be challenging to plan because there aren’t enough resources from other Nigerian travellers.

Nigerian travellers also face visa restrictions that can make travel goals seem even more out of reach but with a little research, there are visa-free countries one can explore within Africa.

Either you’re a speed tourist or you’re looking to spend some time as a nomad, Here are some tips to help Nigerian travellers make the most of their trip and budget in Africa.

Build Your Travel History With Visa Free Countries 

As a Nigerian traveler, building your travel history can be a challenging task due to the limited visa-free access to many countries, even within Africa. However, there are still several countries that you can visit without requiring a visa or with a visa on arrival.

For example, Most countries in West Africa such as Ghana, Benin, and Senegal offer visa-free entry for Nigerian passport holders. Additionally, some countries in the Caribbean, such as Dominica, Haiti, and St. Kitts and Nevis, also offer visa on arrival for Nigerian travelers. Some East African Countries like Ethiopia, The EAC and Tanzania are also pretty accesible. 

Chemka Hot Springs, Moshi
Chemka Hot Springs, Tanzania

By visiting these countries and building your travel history, you can increase your chances of obtaining visas for other destinations that require more extensive documentation and proof of travel history. Your ability to prove to embassies and consulates that you are a legitimate traveler and not a potential overstayer or illegal immigrant depends on your travel history.

It is important to remember that visa-free access to a country does not entitle you to entry. You must still fulfill the entrance requirements, which usually include holding a current passport, a return ticket or other means of onward travel, and enough money to cover your expenses while abroad.

To avoid any complications at the border, it is crucial to research the entry requirements and make sure you meet them.

Combine Countries and Enter From The Cheapest One 

If you have a month to explore, and you’re thinking of a country in East Africa, there are several circuits you can explore to make the most of your trip and your budget. For example, East Africa offers a visa called the EAC Visa which lets you in Uganda, Rwanda and Kenya. There are also great connecting roads, and road networks. 

Rwanda, Uganda, and Kenya: This circuit takes you through the heart of East Africa, starting with Rwanda’s bustling capital, Kigali. From there, trek to see the endangered mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park before crossing into Uganda to visit the stunning Murchison Falls and Queen Elizabeth National Parks. End your journey in Kenya, where you can experience the Great Migration in Maasai Mara and relax on the beaches of Mombasa.

In addition to the EAC Visa, here are four more circuits to consider:

Tanzania - Kenya HoroHoro Border
Tanzania – Kenya Horohoro Border

Kenya, Tanzania, and Malawi: Begin your adventure in Nairobi, Kenya, before heading to Tanzania to see the majestic Serengeti National Park and the Ngorongoro Crater. From there, cross the border into Malawi to relax on the shores of Lake Malawi, visit its charming villages and vibrant markets, and explore the Liwonde National Park.

Rwanda, Tanzania: Start your journey in Rwanda to visit the Genocide Memorial in Kigali and trek with mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park. Then, head to Tanzania to explore the Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, and Lake Manyara. 

Uganda, Kenya, and Ethiopia: Begin your journey in Uganda to trek with the mountain gorillas in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and enjoy wildlife viewing in Queen Elizabeth National Park. Then, head to Kenya to experience the Maasai Mara Reserve and the bustling city of Nairobi. Finally, end your trip in Ethiopia to visit the ancient rock-hewn churches of Lalibela, explore the stunning Simien Mountains, and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Addis Ababa.

Benin, Togo, Ghana, Ivory Coast and Burkina Faso: Embark on a fascinating journey through West Africa, starting in Benin where you can explore the historic city of Ouidah and visit cultural and historical sites. Cross the border into Togo to discover the vibrant capital city of Lomé and nearby village of Togoville. Continue on to Ghana and visit Accra, the National Museum, Cape Coast Castle, and the beautiful beaches along the coastline. Travel to Burkina Faso to explore the Grand Marché and National Museum in Ouagadougou, Finally, end your journey in Ivory Coast to discover the rich history and culture of the country, from the historic city of Grand-Bassam to the stunning Basilica of Our Lady of Peace in Yamoussoukro.

No matter which circuit you choose, Africa offers a wealth of natural beauty, unique cultures, and unforgettable experiences.

Explore Multiple Modes of Transportation

Exploring multiple modes of transportation when traveling within Africa can be a great way to experience the continent’s diverse landscapes and cultures while also saving money. Many of the road circuits in Africa have excellent road network connections that allow you to easily travel between countries and within countries by bus or car. Additionally, traveling by ferry can be a great way to explore Africa’s beautiful coastline and nearby islands. Taking the train is a unique and scenic way to travel between counties, providing an opportunity to take in the stunning scenery while mingling with locals. By exploring different modes of transportation, you can make the most of your trip, while also cutting down on costs

Accomodation

Accommodation costs can be one of the biggest expenses when traveling within Africa, and it’s not uncommon for it to quickly eat into your travel budget. However, don’t let this discourage you from exploring the continent. There are several active steps you can take to save on accommodation without compromising on comfort or safety. Whether you’re a backpacker on a shoestring budget or a luxury traveler looking to save a few bucks, there are ways to keep your accommodation costs low and make the most of your adventure. 

Benin Republic
Lakeside cabin in Benin Republic on booking.com

Book in advance: One of the easiest ways to save on accommodation when traveling within Africa is to book your accommodation well in advance. Many hotels and guesthouses offer early bird discounts to travelers who book their stay several weeks or even months in advance. Additionally, booking early gives you more options to choose from, and you can often find better deals.

Consider staying in hostels: Hostels are a great option for budget-conscious travelers, as they offer affordable accommodation in shared dormitories or private rooms. Many hostels in Africa also offer additional amenities such as communal kitchens, free breakfast, and social events, making them a great option for solo travelers looking to meet new people.

Use online booking platforms: There are many online booking platforms that offer great deals on accommodation in Africa. Websites like Booking.com, Expedia, and Airbnb are popular options and often offer discounted rates, especially during off-peak seasons. Be sure to read reviews from previous guests before making a booking to ensure that the accommodation meets your expectations.

Nairobi, Kenya
Apartment in Nairobi on airbnb.com

Look for deals and promotions: Many hotels and guesthouses in Africa offer promotions and discounts throughout the year. Keep an eye out for deals on social media or sign up for email newsletters to stay updated on the latest offers.

Consider alternative accommodation options: In addition to hostels, there are many other alternative accommodation options in Africa that can help you save money. Couchsurfing, house-sitting, and camping are all options to consider, depending on your preferences and travel style. Just be sure to do your research and plan ahead to ensure that you have a safe and comfortable stay.

By following these tips, Nigerian travelers can enjoy a budget-friendly, enriching experience while traveling Africa.

Embrace the unique cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and unforgettable memories that await you on your adventure.